On the Conundrum of the Heat Capacityof Metallic Nanoclasters

Authors

  • V. M. Samsonov Tver State University, 170027, Brigadnaya 37, Tver, Russia
  • Yu. Ya. Gafner Katanov Khakass State University, 655017, Lenin St., 90, Abakan, Republic of Khakassia
  • S. L. Gafner Katanov Khakass State University, 655017, Lenin St., 90, Abakan, Republic of Khakassia
  • I. S. Zamulin Katanov Khakass State University, 655017, Lenin St., 90, Abakan, Republic of Khakassia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj127

Abstract

The heat capacity of nanoclusters was investigated using thermodynamics of surfaces, taking into account
the surface enthalpy introduced by E. Guggenhein. It is shown that the cluster heat capacity Cp should be greater than the heat capacity C(b)p of the corresponding bulk phase. However, the (Cp - C(b)p)/ C(b)p  ratio should not exceed 50% up to very small clusters containing 100 atoms. Theoretical estimations agree with molecular dynamics results. So, experimental data on metallic nanoclusters and nanostructures demonstrating that Cp exceeds C(b)p in 2-5 times should be incorrect.

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Published

2012-11-15

How to Cite

Samsonov, V. M., Gafner, Y. Y., Gafner, S. L., & Zamulin, I. S. (2012). On the Conundrum of the Heat Capacityof Metallic Nanoclasters. Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal, 14(4), 305–311. https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj127

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