Pilot Production of Spirulina Biomass and Obtaining of Novel Biodegradable Surfactants

Authors

  • M. B. Umerzakova A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • B.K. Donenov A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • Z. N. Kainarbaeva A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • A. M. Kartay A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • R. B. Sarieva A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj973

Abstract

The research results describe the pilot production of microalgae biomass – Spirulina, especially in wintertime, using the geothermal energy of water to save the costs for heating of the pool photobioreactor and biomass drying box. For carrying out of the process a simplified nutrient medium consisting of geothermal water and salts: sodium bicarbonate, potassium nitrate, diammonium phosphate, and urea was developed. The conditions for the Spirulina biomass cultivation in wintertime were optimized. The technical and economic feasibility and conditions for large-scale production of Spirulina in Kazakhstan for commercial purposes are justified. It has been shown that the Spirulina biomass may serve as a feedstock for the production of biodegradable surfactants.

References

(1). A.A. Solov’ev, M.Ja. Ljamin, L.A. Koveshnikov, S.I. Zajcev, S.V. Kiseleva, N.I. Chernova, Algae energy. М.: MSY, 1997, 64 p. (in Russ.).

(2). S.A. Kedik, E.I. Jarcev, N.V. Gul’tjaeva. Spirulina ‒ food of the XXI century. M.: Farma Centr, 2006, 248 p. (in Russ.).

(3). E.M. Radmann, E.G. de Morais, C.F. de Oliveira, K. Zanfonato, J.A.V. Costa, African J. Microbiol. Res. 9 (2015) 2283‒2289. Crossref

(4). G.C. Zittelli, N. Biondi, L. Rodolfi, M.R. Tredici. Photobioreactors for Mass Production of Microalgae. Handbook of Microalgal Culture: Applied Phycology and Biotechnology, Second Edition, Chapter 13. (Eds. A. Richmond, Q. Hu), USA, John Wiley & Sons, 2013, 225–266. Crossref

(5). D.K.F. Santos, R.D. Rufino, J.M. Luna, V.A. Santos, L.A. Sarubbo, Int. J. Mol. Sci. 17 (2016) 401–417. Crossref

(6). S. Akbar, N.H. Abdurahman, R.M. Yunus, F.F. Аyaz, O.R. Alara, Biotechnol. Res. Innov. 2 (2018) 81–90. Crossref

(7). S.S. Jha, S.J. Joshi, S.J. Geetha, Braz. J. Microbiol. 47 (2016) 955–964. Crossref

(8). D.G. De Almeida, R.S. Da Silva, J.M. Luna, R.D. Rufino, V.A. Santos, I.M. Banat, L.A. Sarubbo, Front. Microbiol. 7 (2016) 1718. Crossref

(9). S.J. Geetha, I.M. Banat, S.J. Joshi, Biocatal. Agricult. Biotechnol. 14 (2018) 23–32. Crossref

(10). Zh.N. Kainarbayeva, A.M. Kartay, R.B. Sarieva, B.K. Donenov, M.B. Umerzakova, Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 92 (2019) 964–971. Crossref

(11). B.K. Donenov, K. Imanbekov, Zh.N. Kainarbayeva, A.M. Joldassov, A. Kozybayev Industrially important renewable hydrocarbons in the gulf of lake Balkhash, News of Kazakhstan Science [Novosti nauki Kazakhstana] 4 (2015) 55–73.

(12). Z. Chen, L. Wang, S. Qiu, S. Ge, Biomed Res. Int. 2018, Article ID 1503126. Crossref

(13). S. Kubicki, A. Bollinger, N. Katzke, K.E. Jaeger, A. Loeschcke, S. Thies, Mar. Drugs 17 (2019) 408–482. Crossref

(14). Zh.N. Kainarbayeva, A.M. Kartay, R.B. Sarieva, B.K. Dоnenov, M.B. Umerzakova, Potential of production of biodegradable surfactants from Spirulina biomass in Kazakhstan conditions, Chemical Journal of Kazakhstan [Khimicheskiy zhurnal Kazakhstana] 3 (2018) 133–144.

(15). R. Halim, M.K. Danquah, P.A. Webley, Biotechnol. Adv. 30 (2012) 709–732. Crossref

(16). H. Liu, W. Liu, Org. Geochem. 113 (2017) 17– 26. Crossref

(17). S. Ge, P. Champagne, W.C. Plaxton, G.B. Leite, F. Marazzi, Biofuel. Bioprod. Bior. 11 (2017) 325–343. Crossref

(18). M.G. Morais, B.S. Vaz, E.G. Morais, J.A.V. Costa, Biomed Res. Int., 2015, Article ID 835761. Crossref

(19). S. Bellou, M. N. Baeshen, A. M. Elazzazy, D. Aggeli, F. Sayegh, G. Aggelis, Biotechnol. Adv. 32 (2014) 1476–1493. Crossref

(20). I.E. Karpeeva, A.V. Zorina, Kh.S. Shikhaliev. Synthesis of sunflower fatty acid amides oils, Proceedings of Voronezh State University: Chemistry. Biology. Pharmacy [Vestnik VGU. Serija: Himija. Biologija. Farmacija] 2 (2013) 39–41 (in Russ.).

(21). A.A. Gryneva, A.V. Zorina, N.V. Stolpovskaya, A.V. Falaleev, M.Yu. Krysin. Features of synthesis of diethylene glycol esters and fatty acids of vegetable oils, Proceedings of Voronezh State University: Chemistry. Biology. Pharmacy [Vestnik VGU. Serija: Himija. Biologija. Farmacija] 4 (2014) 17–21 (in Russ.).

Downloads

Published

2020-09-30

How to Cite

Umerzakova, M. B., Donenov, B., Kainarbaeva, Z. N., Kartay, A. M., & Sarieva, R. B. (2020). Pilot Production of Spirulina Biomass and Obtaining of Novel Biodegradable Surfactants. Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal, 22(3), 219–226. https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj973

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 3 (2020)

Section

Articles

License

You are free to: Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.

Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal applies a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License to articles and other works we publish.

Subject to the acceptance of the Article for publication in the Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal, the Author(s) agrees to grant Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal permission to publish the unpublished and original Article and all associated supplemental material under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0).

Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI.