Pilot Production of Spirulina Biomass and Obtaining  of Novel Biodegradable Surfactants

M. B. Umerzakova; B.K. Donenov; Z. N. Kainarbaeva; A. M. Kartay; R. B. Sarieva

doi:10.18321/ectj973

Authors

M. B. Umerzakova A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
B.K. Donenov A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
Z. N. Kainarbaeva A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
A. M. Kartay A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
R. B. Sarieva A.B. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Sciences, 106 Ualikhanov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj973

Abstract

The research results describe the pilot production of microalgae biomass – Spirulina, especially in wintertime, using the geothermal energy of water to save the costs for heating of the pool photobioreactor and biomass drying box. For carrying out of the process a simplified nutrient medium consisting of geothermal water and salts: sodium bicarbonate, potassium nitrate, diammonium phosphate, and urea was developed. The conditions for the Spirulina biomass cultivation in wintertime were optimized. The technical and economic feasibility and conditions for large-scale production of Spirulina in Kazakhstan for commercial purposes are justified. It has been shown that the Spirulina biomass may serve as a feedstock for the production of biodegradable surfactants.

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