On Physical Vapor Deposition of Organic Semiconductor CuPc Thin Films in High Gravity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj435Abstract
Thin organic films of p-type semiconductor copper phthalocyanine (CuPc, C32H16N8Cu) deposited by vacuum evaporation on glass substrates at different gravity conditions, from 50 g to –50 g (g – denotes the terrestrial gravity acceleration) in a centrifugal machine, were investigated. Thickness distribution of the film deposited was determined by measurement of absorbance using a scanning light beam probe. An anisotropic distribution of the film was observed in the direction of source and substrate rotation. The anisotropy is associated with centrifugal motion of the source-substrate system. In a direction perpendicular to the rotation, the deposition distribution was isotropic and obeyed, in principle, the theoretical approach which requires a maximum deposition in the centre of the sample. The experimentally observed influence of the acceleration on the deposition rate of the CuPc films on the substrate was simulated.
References
(2). Kh.S. Karimov, M.M. Ahmed, S.A. Moiz, M.I. Fedorov, Solar Energy materials & Solar Cells, (2005), 87, 61-75.
(3). M.K. Debe, R.J. Poirier, D.D. Erickson, T.N. Tommet, D.R. Field and K.M. White, Thin Solid Films, (1990), 186, 257.
(4). M.K. Debe and K.K. Kam, Thin Solid Films, (1990), 186, 289.
(5). M.K. Debe and R.J. Poirier, Thin Solid Films, (1990), 186, 327.
(6). L.L. Regel and W.R. Wilcox, eds., Centrifugal Materials Processing, Plenum, New York, 1997.
(7). J. Kruger, R. Plass, M. Gratzel, and H.J. Matthieu, Appl. Phys. Lett., (2002), 81, 367.
(8). F. Gutman, L.E. Lyons, Organic semiconductors (Part A, Robert E. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida (1980).
(9). F. Gutman, H. Keyzer, L.E. Lyons, R.B. Somoano, Organic semiconductors (Part B, Robert E. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida, 1983.
(10). A. Mohammad, M. Soukieh, Thin Solid Films, (1995) 271, 132.
(11). Kh.S. Karimov, Kh. Akhmedov, M. Mahroof- Tahir, R.M. Gul, A. Ashurov, Processing by Centrifugation, Edited by Regel and Wilcox, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York, (2001), pp. 93-98.
(12). Kh.S. Karimov, S. Bellingeri and Y. Abe, Processing by Centrifugation, Edited by Regel and Wilcox, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York, 2001, pp. 99-106.
(13). Y. Abe, G. Maizza, N. Sone, Y. Nagasaka and T. Suzuki, Rev. Sci. Instr. 68, 4225-4231 (1997).
(14). L.I. Maissel and R. Glang, eds., Handbook of Thin Film Technology, McGraw Hill Book Company, New York (1970).
(15). M.I. Fedorov, Investigation of organic-inorganic heterojunctions and their application, D.Sc. Thesis, State Technical University, Vologda, Russia, (2004).
(16). S.M. Sze, Semiconductor Devices. Physics and Technology, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1985.
(17). Kasturi L. Chopra. Thin Film Phenomena. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1969.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
You are free to: Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal applies a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License to articles and other works we publish.
Subject to the acceptance of the Article for publication in the Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal, the Author(s) agrees to grant Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal permission to publish the unpublished and original Article and all associated supplemental material under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0).
Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI.