Soot and Nanomaterials Formation in Flame

Authors

  • Z. A. Mansurov The Institute of Combustion Problems, 172, Bogenbai Batyr St., 050012, Almaty, Kazakhstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj181

Keywords:

soot, nanomaterials, fullerene, graphene, hydrophobic

Abstract

The seventieth anniversary of Professor Jürgen Warnatz is an important event for the scientific community of investigators of chemical kinetics and computation of combustion. His brilliant research in the field of combustion, particularly in the chemical kinetics reactions should be noted. His manuscript «Combustion» with co-authors is a handbook for specialists in the field of combustion and under my supervision was translated to Kazakh. Professor J.Warnatz contributed much to the development of combustion processes modeling and education of scientists from various countries, including Kazakhstan. The general scheme of conversion of hydrocarbon fuels with new experimental data on the formation of fullerenes and graphenes, taking into account the pressure effect is proposed for the fuel-rich flames. It is shown that the formation of fullerenes is important to the corresponding spatial orientation of PAH, possible at low pressures. The formation of hydrophobic soot surface on silicon and nickel substrates during combustion of propane-oxygen flame was studied. It is stated that the hydrophobic properties are due to the presence of soot particles in the form of nanobeads.

References

[1]. B.S. Haynes, H.Gg. Wagner, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 7 (1981) 229–273.

[2]. K.H. Homann and H.G. Wagner, Some aspect of soot formation, in: J. Ray Bawen (Ed.), Dynamics of Exothermicity (Combust. Sc. Techol. Book Series, Vol. 2), Carbon and Breach Publishers (1996), P. 151–184.

[3]. M. Frenklach, H. Wang. Detailed mechanism and modeling of soot particle formation // Soot formation in Combustion. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg. 1994. P. 165–192.

[4]. H. Bockhorn (ed). Soot formation in Combustion. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg. 1994. P.4.

[5]. W. Kratshcmer, L.D. Lamb, K. Fostiropoulos and D.R. Huffman, Nature, 347 (1990) 354–358.

[6]. J.B. Howard, J.T. McKinnon, Y. Makarovsky, et. al. Prepr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Fuel. Chem. 36 (3) (1991) 1022–1025.

[7]. J.B. Howard. Proc. Combust. Inst. 24 (1992) 933–946.

[8]. S. Iijima, Nature 354 (1991) 56–58.

[9]. М.R. Falvo, R.М. Taylor, А. Helser et. al. Nature 397 (1999) 236–238.

[10]. W. Merchan-Merchan, A.V. Saveliev, L. Kennedy, W.C. Jimenez, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 36 (2010) 696–727.

[11]. S. Sen, I.K. Puri, Nanotechnology 15 (3) (2004) 264–268.

[12]. Y. Zhou, B. Wang, X. Song, E. Li, G. Li, S. Zhao, H. Yan, Appl. Surf. Sci. 253 (5) (2006) 2690–2694.

[13]. М. Nazhipkyzy, B.T. Lesbayev, Z.A. Mansurov, N.G. Prikhodko, I.K. Puri. Synthesis of superhydrophobic carbon surface during combustion of hydrocarbons // World (Int.) Conf. on Carbon for Energy Storage / Conversion and Environment Protection «CESEP 2011»: – Vichy (France), 2011. – P. 154.

[14]. K.S. Novoselov, A.K. Geim, S.V. Dubonos et al. Physica E 12 (2002) 244–247.

[15]. K.S. Novoselov, A.K. Geim, S.V. Dubonos et al. Nature 426 (2003) 812–16.

[16]. N.G. Prikhodko, B.T. Lesbaev, M. Auyelkhankyzy, Z.A. Mansurov, Rus. J. of Phys. Chem. B, 8 (1) (2014) 61–64.

[17]. J.B. Howard, A.L. Lafleur and other, Carbon, 30 (1998) 1183–1201.

[18]. H. Wang. Pros. Combust. Inst. 33 (2011) 41–67.

[19]. J.Y.W. Lai, P. Elvati, A.Violi. Phys. Chem. Phys., 16 (2014) P.7969.

[20]. S. Naha, S. Sen, A.K. De, and I.K. Puri, Proc. Combust. Inst., 31 (2) (2007) 1821–1829.

[21]. P. Gerhardt, S. Loffler and K.H. Homann, Proc. 22nd Int. Symp. Combust., The Combustion Inst., Pittsburgh (1988) 395-401.

[22]. J.B. Howard, Fullerenes formation in flames, 24th Symp. (Int.) Combust., The Combustion Inst., Pittsburgh (1992), pp. 933–946.

[23]. H. Richter, A.J. Labrocca, W.J. Grieco, K. Taghizadeh, A.L. Lafleur, and J.B. Howard, J. Phys. Chem. B, 101 (1997) 1556–1560.

[24]. W.J. Grieco, J.B. Howard, L. C. Rainey, and J. B. Van der Sande, Carbon, 38 (2000) 597–614.

[25]. M. Frenklach and L.B. Ebert, J. Phys. Chem., 92 (1988) 561–563.

[26]. A.L. Lafleur, J.B. Howard, J.A. Marr, and T. Yadav, J. Phys. Chem., 97 (1993) 13539–13543.

[27]. C. JЁager, F. Huisken, Jansa I. Lamas, Th. Henning. Astrophys., 696 (2009) 706–712.

[28]. J.B. Howard, 24th Symp. (Int.) Combust. (1992), pp. 933–946.

[29]. W.J. Grieco, A.L. Lafleur, K.C. Swallow, et al. Symp. (Int.) Combust. 27 (2) (1998) 1669–1675.

[30]. Z. Li, H. Zhu, D. Xie, et al. Chem. Commun., 47 (2011) 3520-3522.

[31]. R. Whitesides and M. Frenklach. J. Phys. Chem. A, 114 (2010) 689–703.

[32]. H.W. Kroto, J.R. Heath, S.C. O’Brien, R.F. Curl and R.E. Smalley, Nature 318 (1985) 162-163.

[33]. J. Ahrens, M. Bachmann, Th. Baum, J. Griesheimer, R. Kovacs, P. WeilmЁunster, K.-H. Homann, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc. 138 (1994) P.133–148.

[34]. Z.A. Mansurov. Producing Nanomaterials in Combustion. Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves 2012; 48 (5):561–569.

[35]. Z.A. Mansurov, N.G. Prikhodko, T.T. Mashan, B.T. Lesbaev, Chem. Physics, 25 Vol. 10 (2006) 18–22.

[36]. Z.A. Mansurov, N.G. Prikhodko, B.T. Lesbaev, and T.T. Mashan, Proc. 31st Symp. (Int.) Combust., Heidelberg (2006), P. 164.

[37]. Z.A. Mansurov, T.A. Shabanova, V.L. Levin, and N.G. Prikhod’ko, A novel characteristic of a C60–C70- fullerene containing substance (according to electronic-microscopy data), Vestn. KazNU, Ser. Khimicheskaya, 39 (3) (2005) 444–448 (in russian).

[38]. W. Merchan-Merchan, A.V. Saveliev, L.A. Kennedy. Carbon 42 (3) (2004) 599–608.

[39]. Z.A. Mansurov. Adv. Mater. Res. 486 (2012) 134–139.

[40]. G.W. Lee, J. Jurng, and J. Hwang, J. Combust. Flame, 139 (2004) 167–175.

[41]. S. Naha and I.K. Puri, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 41, No. 065304, 6 (2008).

[42]. S. Naha, S. Sen, and I.K. Puri, J. Carbon, 45 (8) (2007) 1702–1706.

[43]. A. Levesque, V.T. Binh, V. Semet, D. Guillot, R.Y. Fillit, M.D. Brookes, T.P. Nguyen. Thin Solid Films. 464-465 (2004) 308–314.

[44]. S. Naha, S. Sen, I.K. Puri. Carbon 45 (2007)1696–1716.

[45]. Z.A. Mansurov. Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, 2 (2014) 1–6.

Downloads

Published

2014-09-30

How to Cite

Mansurov, Z. A. (2014). Soot and Nanomaterials Formation in Flame. Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal, 16(2-3), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj181

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >>