Deactivation and Regeneration of Mo/ZSM-5 Catalysts for Methane Dehydroaromatization
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj19Abstract
The methane dehydroaromatization (DHA) was studied over a series of impregnated Mo/ZSM-5 catalysts with different molybdenum contents (1-10 wt.%). It was shown that total methane conversion was decreased by 30% during 12 h of DHA reaction. The benzene formation rate was increased from 0.5 to 13.9 mol C6H6/(gMo·s) when the molybdenum content in the catalyst was lowered from 10 to 1 wt.%. The deactivated Mo/ZSM-5 catalysts were studied by a group of methods: N2 adsorption, XRD, TGDTA, HRTEM and XPS. The content and condensation degree (C/H ratio) of the carbonaceous deposits was found to increase with an increase of either of the following parameters: molybdenum content (1-10 wt.%), reaction temperature (720-780 °C), space velocity (405-1620 h-1), reaction time (0.5-20 h). The stability of Mo/ZSM-5 catalysts in reaction-regeneration cycles was better when the time on stream was shorter. The regeneration conditions of deactivated Mo/ZSM-5 catalysts providing their stable operation under multiple reaction-regeneration cycles have been selected.
References
2. D. Ma, Y. Shu, X. Bao, Y. Xu, J. Catal., 189 (2000) 314-325.
3. S.B. Derouane-Abd Hamid, J.R. Anderson, I. Schmidt, C. Bouchy, C.J.H. Jacobsen, E.G. Derouane, Catal. Today 63 (2000) 461-469.
4. Z.R. Ismagilov, L.T. Tsikoza, E.V. Matus, G.S. Litvak, I.Z. Ismagilov, O.B. Sukhova,Eurasian Chem. Tech. J., 7 (2005) 115-121.
5. B.M. Weckhuysen, M.P. Rosynek, J.H. Lunsford, Catal. Lett., 52 (1998) 31-36.
6. H. Liu, X. Bao, Y. Xu, J. Catal., 239 (2006) 441-450.
7. H. Liu, W. Shen, X. Bao, Y. Xu, Appl. Catal. A, 295 (2005) 79-88.
8. D. Ma, Y. Shu, M. Cheng, Y. Xu, X. Bao, J. Catal., 194 (2000) 105-114.
9. H. Liu, T. Li, B. Tian, Y. Xu, Appl. Catal. A, 213 (2001) 103-112.
10. D. Ma, D. Wang, L. Su, Y. Shu, Y. Xu, X. Bao, J. Catal., 208 (2002) 260-269.
11. J-P. Tessonier, B. Louis, M.-J. Ledoux, C. Pham-Huu, Catal. Commun., 8 (2007) 1787-1792.
12. J.-P. Tesonier, B. Louis, S. Rigolet, M.-J. Ledoux, C. Pham-Huu, Appl. Catal. A, 336 (2008) 79-88.
13. L. Chen, L. Lin, Z. S. Xu, X. S. Li, T. Zhang, J. Catal.,157 (1995) 190-200.
14. D. Wang, J. H. Lunsford, M. P. Rosynek, J. Catal., 169 (1997) 347-358.
15. H. Ma, R. Kojima, R. Ohnishi, M. Ichikawa, Appl. Catal. A, 275 (2004) 183-187.
16. Y.-H. Kim., R.W. Borry III, E. Iglesia, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 35-36 (2000) 495-509.
17. P.L. Tan, K.W. Wong, C.T. Au, S.Y. Lai, Appl. Catal. A, 253 (2003) 305-316.
18. Z. Liu, M.A. Nutt, E. Iglesia, Catal. Lett., 81 (2002) 271-279.
19. E.V. Matus, L.T. Tsykoza, Z.R. Ismagilov, V.V. Kuznetsov, Chem. Sustain. Devel., 11 (2003)167-171.
20. S. Liu, L. Wang, R. Ohnishi, M. Ichikawa, Kinet. Catal., 41 (2000) 132-144.
21. E.V. Matus, I.Z. Ismagilov, O.B. Sukhova, V.I. Zaikovskii, L.T. Tsikoza, Z.R. Ismagilov, J.A. Moulijn, Ind. Eng.
Chem. Res., 46 (2007) 4063-4074.
22. S.L. Irusta, M. Cornaglia, E.A. Lombardo, J. Catal., 210 (2002) 263-272.
23. M. Nagai, T. Nishibayashi, S. Omi, Appl. Catal. A, 253 (2003) 101-112.
24. M. Nagai, K. Oshikawa, T. Kurakami, T. Miyao, S. Omi, J. Catal., 180 (1998) 14-23.
25. V.R. Choudhary, C. Sivadinarayana, P.Devadas, S.D. Sansare, P. Magnoux, M.Guisnet, Micropor. Mesopor.
Mater., 21 (1998) 91-101.
26. F.B. Noronha, E.C. Fendley, R.R. Soares, W.E. Alvarez, D.E. Resasco, Chem. Eng. J. 82 (2001) 21-31.
27. G.V. Echevskii, G.V. Kharlamov, V.A. Poluboyarov, N.G. Kalinina, G.S. Litvak, V.F. Anufrienko, Kinet. Catal. 28 (1987) 1462-1465.
28. W. Ding, G.D. Meitzner, E. Iglesia, J. Catal., 206 (2002) 14-22.
29. D. Ma, W. Zhang, Y. Shu, Y. Xu, X. Bao, Catal. Lett., 66 (2000) 155-160.
30. Y. Shu, M. Ichikawa, Catal. Today, 71 (2001) 55-67.
31. I.Z. Ismagilov, V. Keller, M.A. Kerzhentsev et al, in preparation.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
You are free to: Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal applies a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License to articles and other works we publish.
Subject to the acceptance of the Article for publication in the Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal, the Author(s) agrees to grant Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal permission to publish the unpublished and original Article and all associated supplemental material under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0).
Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI.